易混淆的单词： Carboplatin

Currently , there are two major types of drugs in the first-line treatment of ovarian cancer : paclitaxel , which hinders cancer cell division by inhibiting the disassembly of microtubules ; and carboplatin , which binds to and causes crosslinking of dna that results in the death of cancer cells .

目前，主要有两类药物用于卵巢癌的一线治疗：紫杉醇，通过抑制微管的拆解，阻碍癌细胞的分裂；卡铂，与dna结合，并引起dna的交联，导致癌细胞的死亡。