The few who do get caught are simply considered unlucky , and even if their punishment is typically heavy , the dissuasive effect remains minimal .

那些被抓的，即使他们所受到的惩罚很严重，一般都是运气不好而已，惩戒的作用很小。

Member states will be required to impose " effective and dissuasive " sanctions on companies that fail to respect the preference rule .

欧盟成员国将被要求对未尊重“优先规则”的公司实施“有效而有力”的制裁。