On the same day in 1882 robert koch , a german bacteriologist , presented his discovery of mycobacterium tuberculosis to a meeting in berlin .

就在1882年的这一天，德国细菌学家罗伯特科赫（robertkoch）在柏林生理学会上发表了他发现结核杆菌的论文。

" Dubos : french-born american bacteriologist noted for his research on natural antibiotics , tuberculosis , and environmental factors in disease . "

“迪博：法裔美国细菌学家，以其对自然抗菌素，气管炎及疾病中的环境因素的研究而闻名。”

2 Nor did they figure out that dna is our genetic blueprint ; bacteriologist oswald avery and his colleagues did that in the early 1940s .

两位也没有给出dna是我们的遗传图谱的判断，这是由微生物学家oswaldavery和他的同事们在20世纪40年代早期完成的。

The bacteriologist in china , the cosmologist in south africa , the geochemist in brazil : they work with the same information and the same conceptual tools , and express themselves in the same vocabulary , as their colleagues in palo alto or geneva .

中国的细菌学家，南非的宇宙学家，巴西的地球化学家：他们都在同样的信息和概念工具基础上工作，用同样的语言表达自己，就像他们在帕洛阿尔托或日内瓦的同事一样。