In china , it is a wedding color denoting luck and happiness .

在中国，红色是婚礼上的颜色，象征着幸运与幸福。

Do " scare quotes " exist in all written languages that have some punctuation for denoting quotes , or only in some ?

“讽刺引用”存在于所有用标点符号来标明引用的书面语言，还是只是一部分？

Mr sadr was once derided as " ayatollah atari " , a nickname denoting his love of computer games .

萨德尔先生曾被人嘲笑为“ayatollahatari”，说他迷恋电脑游戏。

Yanagida has shown that old japanese had an alternative way of denoting direct objects , which also surfaces in modern english . This is " compounding , " the joining of verbs and direct objects into new words .

柳田教授的研究显示，古日语表示直接宾语的另一种方式在现代英语中也可以得到体现，这便是“复合词”，即将动词与直接宾语复合成新词。

Some thinkers refer to " negative " liberty and " positive " liberty : the former denoting the absence of social interference with private actions , the latter the capacity to influence the governance of one 's society .

有些思想者指出“消极”自由和“积极”自由：前者表示社会对个人行为干预的缺位，后者表示能在多大程度上影响一个社会的治理能力。