To study the diagnosis and management of demyelination encephalitis .

探讨临床工作中对脱髓鞘性脑炎一组疾病的诊断及治疗。

It helps to determine whether demyelination has occurred .

它有助于以确定是否已发生脱髓鞘。

Oligodendrocyte damage and subsequent axonal demyelination is a hallmark of this disease .

少突胶质细胞损害，继而轴突脱髓鞘为本病特征。

Conclusion axonal damage is an early and common event in demyelination disease , and many factors might contribute to axonal damage .

结论脱髓鞘病变中轴突的损伤是一种早期的和普遍的病变，且轴突的损伤与多种因素有关。

The researchers analyzed neurons in normal subcortical white matter and acute and chronic demyelinated brain lesions , and found that neurons which occupy white matter are also destroyed during the demyelination process .

研究者分析了位于正常皮质下白质和急性或慢性大脑脱髓鞘损伤区的神经元，发现位于白质的神经元在脱髓鞘过程中会被破坏。