Germany has restrained unemployment with subsidies for part-time workers .

通过向非全职员工提供补贴，德国抑制了失业率的上升。

And entrepreneurship was restrained : there were many fewer start-ups then than in the period after 1980 .

而且那时创业受到抑制：那时的初创企业比1980年之后的时期少很多。

With the job market in turmoil , consumer spending is expected to remain restrained for most of the year .

由于就业市场仍然动荡，预计今年大部分时间消费开支将继续受到抑制。

What the architects failed to anticipate was an economic crisis that has restrained industrial activity , and thus reduced the need for allowances .

市场设计者没有料到的是，一场经济危机抑制了工业活动，导致对排放限额的需求降低。

The cold war not only provided a neat national grand strategy , the prospect that superpower competition could lead to global nuclear annihilation greatly restrained the inclination for adventurism .

冷战不仅为我们准备了一项极佳的国家重大战略，并且超级大国间的竞争会酿成全球性核毁灭的苦果在很大程度上抑制住了冒险主义的倾向。