Bernanke noted the gold standard did not prevent frequent financial panics .

贝南克指出，金本位制并没有阻止金融恐慌频繁发生。

In late 1930 , however , a rolling series of bank panics began .

然而，在1930年末，一系列的银行危机开始了。

Manias , panics and crashes : a history of financial .

狂躁、惊慌与瓦解:金融危险的历史。

A history of financial crises = manias , panics and crashes .

疯狂、惊恐和崩溃:金融危机史。

Panics arose in multiple contexts last year .

去年的时候，恐慌的出现存在多重背景。