The pictures above all created bythe literator in ming dynasty .

上面的图片是由明代的文人所创作。

Since song dynasty , chinese culture vividly revealed in the aspect of painting inclined to the elite culture or the elegant literator 's taste .

宋代以来，中国在绘画方面生动地揭示了中华文化倾向于精英文化或高雅文人的审美观点。

Due to their participation , the gardens have the higher humanistic doctrine and artistic conception , giving birth to " the literator garden " .

他们的参与，也使得园林具有了更高的人文情怀和意境品位，于是便出现了“文人园”。

Elegant temperament , the moral sentiment even life philosophy of the literator and painter have been expressed through the gardening . All of these is similar to the spirit that the " literator painting " pursues ; however , the gardening becomes the spatial art rising from the plane art .

文人、画家的风雅逸趣、道德情操甚至人生哲理寄情于景，都通过造园表达出来，这与“文人画”所追求的气韵论是相似的，只不过从平面艺术上升到了空间艺术。

But zhou zuo-ren finally degenerates into traitor as a literator under the intimida tion and enticement of japanese aggressor , because he indulges himself in comfort and luxurious life .

然而，在日本侵略者的威胁利诱下，周作人因为不能忘情于舒适甚至奢侈的物质生活，怕死，最终还是堕落为汉奸文人。