Open adoptions have many levels of " openness " .

开放的收养有很多层次的“开放性”。

Madonna trip to malawi highlights cross-cultural adoptions debate .

麦当娜马拉维之行引起跨文化领养的争论。

Amounting to a parallel state these illicit networks engage in arms trafficking money laundering extortion human smuggling black-market adoptions and kidnapping for ransom .

这些非法网络好比是另一个并行的国度，武器走私、洗钱、敲诈勒索、偷渡、黑市贩卖人口和绑架索赎，简直无恶不作。

In recent years many families have embarked on international adoptions not for humanitarian or religious reasons but out of a more utilitarian calculus of supply and demand .

近几年，不少家庭纷纷选择了跨国收养，这并非是由于人道主义和宗教信仰，而是出于供需关系上一种更为实用主义的方案。

Ron stoddart , executive director of nightlight christian adoptions , an agency that was one of the original plaintiffs in the lawsuit that led to monday 's ruling , said he was pleased with the judge 's ruling .

小夜灯基督教收养所的执行主任罗恩.斯托达特，在星期一作出判决的诉讼中担任其中一个原告的代理人，他说他对法官的判决感到高兴。